Suaeda vermiculata, varthemia candicans and arthrocnemum glaucum showed. Media in category arthrocnemum macrostachyum the following 19 files are in this category, out of 19 total. Librivox free audiobook pretty funny girl podcast youtube power hour podcast. The seeds of arthrocnemum glaucum show an optimum germination of 44% in distilled water nacl 0 mm similar to glyco phytes but they differ. Arthrocnemum glaucum is a perennial subshrub belonging to the amaranthaceae family 3, which trains hyperhalophilic groups colonizing temporarily submerged environments 4 and 5, such as chotts and sebkhas. Salicornia type species such as arthrocnemum glaucum. Seeds were collected from a coastal salt marsh situated on the arabian sea coast at sands pit, karachi, pakistan. Pdf in the genus arthrocnemum, ten species and three varieties are recognized. Varthemia candicans and arthrocnemum glaucum showed the. Koch chenopodiaceae, which was mentioned as arthrocnemum glaucum del.
Suaeda vermiculata, varthemia candicans and arthrocnemum glaucum showed the highest content of phenolics, flavonoids and alkaloids, respectively. Internodes cylindrical or clubshaped, up to 7 mm long, glaucous, free leaftips forming short wide 2lobed cupule. Pdf plants offer unlimited source of bioactive compounds that have tremendous. Plants are halophytes with fleshy, apparently articulated plant stems and reduced leaves and flowers. Pearl millet grain contains higher gross energy thancorn, higher concentrations of amino acids, and 2732% more protein gulia et al. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts. Wetting front detectors wfds and chameleon soil water sensors were used to adapt water and nitrogen applications with the goal of increasing millet yields, as well as nitrogen and water use efficiency. It also plays a prominent role in traditional oriental medicine and ancient indian medicine ayurveda. Polygonum glaucum polgloverview eppo global database. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum is a muchbranched subshrub growing in clumps up to a metre high 3 ft. Oxidative stress induced by free oxygen radicals is the main reason for various.
Publication date 1917 usage attributionnoncommercial 3. Samples were separated into assimilatory organs leaves or stems and stems, cleaned, air dried then ground into fine powder and subjected to analysis. A large amount of nitrogen n may be lost through leaching if these resources are not well managed. Oxidative stress induced by free oxygen radicals is the main reason for various degenerative diseases such as gastric ulcers, cancer, atherosclerosis. Conversely, in the highest parts of typha angustifolia g. Assessment of nutritional composition and antioxidant ability. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Youtube, youtube channel, video marketing, youtuber, igtv, erika vieira, video, instagram hatecast clint taylor rosso ardente 003 kya3g5 radio stations how to fix the music business.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Arthrocnemum indicum is a traditional medicinal halophyte common as salt marshes in tunisia. Spikes in fruit numerous, 24 cm long, 5 mm broad, rough, but less so than the related arthrocnemum fruticosum. Arthrocnemum glaucum information from the global compendium. Information sheet on ramsar wetlands page 2 december 1996 version 12. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum is a much branched, apparently leafless fused leaf pairs covering the nodes, perennial, monoecious, glabrous, halophyte shrub, 0. We do not use these to store personal information about you. Ang arthrocnemum macrostachyum sakop sa kahenera nga arthrocnemum sa kabanay nga amaranthaceae. Both names merged with arthrocnemum macrostachyum salicornia virginica forssk.
The spatiotemporal distribution of a rodent reservoir. Pdf two isorhamnetin glycosides from arthrocnemum glaucum. The underside of all leaves covered in small white hairs. Table 1 shows the nutritional composition of unfermented and fermented millet samples.
In vitro antiproliferative effect of arthrocnemum indicum. Management of nitrogen and water plays a significant role in increasing crop productivity. Specimens from central europe determined as galium glaucum up to now are assigned to the tetraploid galium glaucum l. The most productive glasswort marshes were dominated by arthrocnemum fruticosum, one near the river mouth 1123 g m2 yr1, and a second with a free connection to the sea 1262 g m 2 yr1. From each type of plant community, the soil samples were taken from the. Microwaveassisted extraction using various concentrations of ethanol in water 25%, 50%, 75% vv was carried out using biomass from halophytes. Arthrocnemum indicum thwaites is an unresolved name this name is unresolved. Both species are native halophytes of greece often found in coastal areas forming an evergreen lowgrowing groundcover. Two isorhamnetin glycosides from arthrocnemum glaucum that inhibit adipogenesis in 3t3l1 adipocytes.
Effect of salt, temperature and seed scarification on. In vitro antiproliferative effect of arthrocnemum indicum extracts on. Arthrocaulon macrostachyum wikispecies, free species. Pdf phytochemical analysis and assessment of antioxidant and. The leaves are small and scalelike, clasping the stem but with the tips free. Variations in mineral ion composition of soil and some. Subspecies glaucum from latin meaning bluegreen to graygreen is noted for having attractive silvery bluegreen leaves and stems that contrast well with the julyaugust bloom of fluffy yellow flowers. Pulu was gathered for pillow and matress stuffing material. Moreover, the anticancer effect of this plant on human colon cancer cells and the likely underlying mechanisms were also investigated, and the major phenols were identified by lcesitofms. The nutritional composition, reducing property, total phenol content and scavenging activity on 2,2 diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph of pearl millet extracts were evaluated in this study. The results of antioxidant dpph assay activity were varied to a great extent and varthemia candicans 90. V formations with lowest values of salinity and humidity, five functional groups are identified, with a. Please refer to annex ii in the explanatory note and guidelines document.
However, in dry periods, occupied burrows drifted to a. Phytochemical analysis and assessment of antioxidant and. Sebkha is an arabic word that refers to closed depression with impervious bottom, temporarily occupied by a. The diurnal transpiration rate of the parasite was low and parallel to the climatic factors. Greece arthrocnemum macrostachyum and halimione portulacoides in an extensive green roof in athens. Arthrocnemum glaucum join the rhs today and get 12 months for the price of 9. Arthrocnemum fruticosum cirialera vera, cirialera comuna, cascall, herba salada, pollet, solsona, sosa grossa arthrocnemum glaucum arthrocnemum macrostachyum ballaster. The noninfected plants showed higher transpiration rates than the parasite and its. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. In general, he found a decrease in germination with increased salinity, with some strongly halophytic species such as arthrocnemum glaucum and salicornia fruticosa having optimum germination with some salt increment. The present study was carried out on the halophytic species salicornia fruticosa.
The angiosperm root parasitecynomorium coccineum and the halophytic hostslimonium delicatulum andarthrocnemum glaucum were invesrigated under natural conditions in a mediterranean salt marsh in march 1992. It is used in the treatment of poisonous snakebites and scorpion stings. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic uv, ir, ms, 1d and 2d nmr and also by xray analyses. Flowering branches erect with terminal, cylindrical, obtuse spikes 3060 x 34 mm. Results showed that shoot extracts had an antiproliferative effect. Flowers in 3s, protruding by up to rd the length of the internode. Justification of the criteria selected under point 9, on previous page. Family amaranthaceae name status rhs accepted name. The two species can be distinguished not only by their ploidy level.
In our search for bioactive compounds from north african plants 1, 2, we found that the tunisian medicinal plant arthrocnemum glaucum delile inhibited adipogenesis in 3t3l1. In light of the importance of seeds germinative phase in the progress of later stages of development of any particular plant species in semiarid and arid area, it is essential to study the germinative behavior and to evaluate the tolerance of a perennial halophyte of amaranthacaea family, arthrocnemum glaucum del. Seed collections were made of 16 halophytic species from the mediterranean coast of france, south of marseilles, by knoerr 1959. This page was last edited on 23 january 2015, at 20. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum and tetraena qatarensis. The species of arthrocnemum and salicornia chenopodiaceae in southern africa article pdf available in bothalia african biodiversity and conservation 92 december 1967 with 144 reads. The typification of the genus arthrocnemum has so far been lacking and requires a.
Jan 29, 2010 picture archives flora of qatar amaranthaceae arthrocnemum macrostachyum arthrocnemum macrostachyum moric. Arthrocnemum indicum is a traditional medicinal halophyte common as salt marshes in. Soil characteristics and plant distribution in saline wetlands of oued. The plants have horizontal woody stems that may root at the nodes, branching into erect, jointed, succulent green stems. Research article antiproliferative effect of arthrocnemum. As a gluten free food product, pearl millet is becoming popular in the growing healthfood market gulia et al. It is supports an important number of rare or endangered species of animal over 50 endangered bird. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Two isorhamnetin glycosides from arthrocnemum glaucum that. The adjacent farmland along the transect never showed any trace of activity during the four recordings. The growth of arthrocnemum macrostachyum and halimione. Plant material were collected at a distance of 1, 3 and 5 km from an early constructed cement factory in the ar.
General information about polygonum glaucum polgl this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Leaves have three distinctly sharptoothed lobes and are generally found only at the base of the plant. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. The least productive glasswort marshes were dominated by arthrocnemum glaucum. The lowest production 244 g m 2 yr 1 was in a grazed, semiimpounded marsh with high soil salinity and high ground water levels, while a second area in the central part of the delta with high soil salinity and grazing had a production of 294 g m 2 yr 1. Arthrocnemum is a genus of shrubs in the family amaranthaceae. Halocnemum strobilaceum and arthrocnemum glaucum native to the mediterranean salt marshes. Ethanolwater extracts from halophyte species arthrocnemum. Germination behaviour of a perennial amaranthaceae of north. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus arthrocnemum family amaranthaceae. Koch is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus arthrocnemum family amaranthaceae.
I with highest values of salinity and humidity, the fauna is arranged in two functional groups only. Results showed that shoot extracts had an antiproliferative effect of. Germination behaviour of a perennial amaranthaceae of. Suaeda fructicosa, traganum nudatum, arthrocnemum glaucum, aeluropus littoralis, cressa cretica and cynodon dactylon were distributed in. Presented here is summary information about the species arthrocnemum glaucum from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed. Arthrocnemum glaucum salicornia glauca flora italiana.
Chenopodiaceaeamaranthaceae from west africa, with a revised characterization of the genus. Primary production and decomposition of wetlands of the. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum in global plants on jstor. Arthrocnemum glaucum, limoniastrum monopetalum, zygophyllum album. Arthrocnemum glaucum scientific research publishing. This study aimed to determinate phenolic contents and antioxidant activities of the halophyte arthrocnemum indicum shoot extracts. Adjustment of different halophytes to mediterranean salt. Espesye sa tanom nga bulak nga una nga gihulagway ni stefano moricand, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni karl heinrich koch ang arthrocnemum macrostachyum. Transpiration and dry matter allocation in the angiosperm.
Gae and antioxidant activity using halfmaximal inhibitory concentration of dpph free radical ic 50. Picture archives flora of qatar amaranthaceae arthrocnemum macrostachyum arthrocnemum macrostachyum moric. Effect of cement dust on three halophytic species of the. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre.
The few foci observed in arthrocnemum glaucum formation in september 1995 in the garat al akrish sebcha were apparently the starting points for recolonization during 1996. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum is a species of flowering plant in the amaranth family. An arthrocnemum macrostachyum in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni stefano moricand, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni karl heinrich koch. Arthrocnemum fruticosum salicornia fruticosa flora italiana.
There are two species, occurring from southwest asia and the mediterranean region, to western tropical africa and macaronesia. Arthrocnemum fruticosum, arthrocnemum glaucum, arthrocnemum indicum, arthrocnemum virginicum, salicornia glauca, salicornia macrostachya, salicornia virginica. This is the profile for the plant arthrocnemum macrostachyum glaucous glasswort almeridja talblat. Primary production and decomposition of wetlands of the rhone. Varthemia candicans and arthrocnemum glaucum showed the highest content of phenolics, flavonoids and alkaloids.